The Main Beam
Home Up New Stairs Real Plaster! The Main Beam Frosty's HVAC Cut Beams

The Circle R crew (you might notice they come up a lot in this project; they lift large buildings with a small crew) rose to the occasion and jacked up the main beam of the house.  It was shot from termites and rot and had allowed the center of the house to drop at least "a few inches".  Here's how it went:

To replace the beam, the first task was to build a supporting knee wall on both sides of the old beam.  The trick was to figure out how to remove the old beam without the house falling in.

We banked on the old plaster acting as a bridge to "lock in" the walls as we removed six to ten foot sections of the old beam.

It worked.  Good thing we didn't remove the old plaster first!

Next, sections of the old beam were removed.  Here Jason drops down a section soon to be replaced.

Here you can see a section that has been removed.  We wanted to get the new section back "ASAP".

Here Chris, Bob, and Jason lift in a new section of the micro-lam beam, three laid up next to one another and tied together with carriage bolts.  This crew is great!

 

My daughter, Alison Dodds, points out the cracks in the plaster after we jacked up the new beam into its final position.   That was okay since we were going to remove all the plaster -- after it helped hold up the structure while we replaced the main beam.  

Okay, so there's a little plaster on the floor... no big deal.

Then we had to dig new footings to support the beam.  Surprise!  There was an original floor beneath!
No, not one floor, but two!  As we dug down, we found that the original brick floor had been bricked over again, and then concrete over that!  

So, we had to extend the support pilings so the new footing would match the original floor level.  This was in the event that I will drop the floor to its original level.  This won't likely happen since they obviously raised the floor to improve drainage, which is still somewhat of a problem.

Now the new supports are set.  We decided to attach the supports to the beam, loosely, get them plumb, and then pour concrete around them, with reinforcing bars, of course.
Finally the concrete was hauled in, bucket by bucket, and allowed to cure for three weeks.

Then, after the crew had gone and the footings were fully cured, I gently let the house down on its final footings.  From end to end, we were within one quarter inch, and the house is now on a solid foundation for the first time in probably more than 100 years.

 

Pleasant Plains Farm Restoration

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